Your roof is more than just a cover over your head — it’s a critical investment that impacts the comfort, energy efficiency, and long-term value of your home. In Central Florida, where the sun is intense, the storms are strong, and building codes are strict, choosing the right roofing material is a decision you’ll live with for decades.
This guide compares three popular options — asphalt shingles, metal roofing, and slate — to help homeowners and property managers make informed choices. Whether you’re aiming for affordability, durability, or timeless elegance, understanding the pros, cons, and performance of each material will help you choose wisely and work confidently with the best roofing contractor Lakeland FL.
Quick Overview: Comparing Asphalt, Metal, and Slate
Asphalt Shingles — Affordable, versatile, and available in countless colors and styles. Ideal for budget-conscious homeowners.
Metal Roofing — Long-lasting, energy-efficient, and highly wind-resistant. Excellent for Florida’s storm-prone climate.
Slate Roofing — Premium natural stone with unmatched longevity and aesthetics. Best for historic homes or high-end projects.
Asphalt Shingles: Affordable and Adaptable
How They’re Made and How They Perform
Asphalt shingles are built from a fiberglass mat saturated with asphalt and topped with mineral granules for UV protection. The two most common types are 3-tab shingles (lightweight and economical) and architectural shingles (thicker, more dimensional, and longer-lasting). Architectural shingles can last 20–30 years with proper installation and attic ventilation, while 3-tab shingles generally last 15–20 years under Florida conditions.
Advantages
Low upfront cost compared to other roofing materials.
Wide range of colors and textures to match neighborhood or HOA standards.
Fast, straightforward installation by most local roofing crews.
Drawbacks
Shorter lifespan than metal or slate.
Susceptible to wind uplift if not installed to Florida Building Code standards.
More prone to UV degradation and algae staining in hot, humid climates.
Best For
Homeowners who want an affordable, attractive roof and aren’t planning to stay in the same home for multiple decades.
Metal Roofing: Durability, Energy Savings, and Modern Style
What It Is and Why It Lasts
Metal roofing comes in a variety of materials — steel, aluminum, copper, and zinc — and in different profiles, from standing-seam panels to metal shingles. Coatings and finishes protect against corrosion, while reflective surfaces can lower cooling costs by deflecting heat. Properly installed, metal roofing can last 40–70 years, making it one of the longest-lived materials available.
Advantages
Exceptional wind resistance, especially with standing-seam designs.
Lightweight compared to tile and slate, often eliminating the need for structural reinforcement.
Energy-efficient coatings that can reduce cooling costs in hot climates.
Low maintenance and recyclable at end-of-life.
Drawbacks
Higher upfront cost than asphalt shingles.
Requires precise installation to prevent water intrusion.
Certain profiles may be louder in heavy rain unless insulated.
Best For
Florida homeowners looking for long-term performance, storm resilience, and potential energy savings.
Slate Roofing: Timeless Beauty and Century-Long Lifespan
Understanding Slate Roofing
Natural slate is a metamorphic rock split into thin, durable tiles. It is one of the oldest roofing materials still in use, and when properly installed, a slate roof can last 100–200 years. The weight of slate requires a strong roof structure, and installation demands specialized skills — not every roofer is qualified to work with it. Synthetic slate products offer a lighter, less expensive alternative but typically have a shorter lifespan.
Advantages
Unmatched longevity — potentially outlasting the building itself.
Elegant, upscale look that adds curb appeal and value.
Naturally fire-resistant and highly durable against weathering.
Drawbacks
Very high cost for both materials and labor.
Heavy weight that may require structural upgrades.
Repairs demand a skilled slate specialist.
Best For
Historic homes, luxury properties, and projects where long-term investment and aesthetics are the priority.
Cost vs. Life-Cycle Value
While asphalt shingles have the lowest upfront cost, their shorter lifespan means you may replace them two or more times during the life of a home. Metal roofing’s higher initial cost is offset by its longevity and reduced maintenance needs. Slate’s extremely high price tag is justified only when you plan to keep the property for many decades or when architectural style demands it.
When comparing options, calculate the total cost of ownership over the expected lifespan — factoring in replacement cycles, maintenance, potential insurance discounts, and energy savings.
Florida’s Climate and Building Codes
In Lakeland and across Central Florida, roofs must endure:
Intense sun and high UV exposure.
High humidity and seasonal heavy rains.
Tropical storms and hurricane-force winds.
Florida Building Code requires specific wind-uplift ratings, underlayment types, and fastening methods. Metal and architectural shingles often perform better in wind-prone areas, while slate, if properly anchored, can also withstand extreme conditions. Always confirm your chosen material meets code requirements and is installed with hurricane-tested components.
Maintenance Requirements
Asphalt Shingles — Annual inspections, especially after storms; replace damaged shingles promptly; maintain attic ventilation.
Metal Roofing — Inspect fasteners and sealants periodically; remove debris to prevent corrosion; touch up scratches on coated panels.
Slate Roofing — Inspect for broken or slipped tiles; ensure flashings remain intact; only use qualified roofers for repairs.
Case Study: Lakeland Home Chooses Longevity Over Lowest Price
A Lakeland homeowner faced frequent asphalt shingle repairs after three consecutive storm seasons. Two options emerged:
Replace with premium architectural shingles for a moderate cost.
Upgrade to a standing-seam metal roof with hurricane-rated underlayment and ridge ventilation for a higher upfront price.
After comparing 30-year costs, factoring in energy savings from reflective coatings, and eliminating the need for multiple reroofs, the homeowner chose metal. The investment was higher initially but provided better storm performance, lower long-term expense, and peace of mind.
How to Choose the Best Roofing Contractor in Lakeland
Verify Florida state roofing license and active insurance.
Ask for proven experience with the material you’ve chosen.
Get detailed, itemized proposals including underlayment, ventilation, and fastening systems.
Check local references and review recent completed projects.
Ensure the contractor pulls permits and arranges inspections.
Final Thoughts
There’s no one-size-fits-all answer. Asphalt shingles are the affordable, flexible choice; metal offers the best balance of longevity, wind resistance, and energy savings; and slate is the ultimate in durability and prestige.
If you’re looking for the best roofing contractor Lakeland FL to guide you through the decision, Feichtel Roofing Inc has the expertise to install all three systems to Florida’s strict building standards. Their team combines deep local knowledge with proven craftsmanship, ensuring your new roof isn’t just beautiful — it’s built to withstand the unique challenges of Central Florida.
